Gastric Ulcer Symptoms: Do They Cause Pain?

Gastric ulcers often cause abdominal pain, typically located in the upper central part of the abdomen. This discomfort usually occurs near the pylorus or in the gastric antrum. One of the key characteristics of gastric ulcer pain is its timing — it often appears after eating, once a feeling of fullness has set in. This differentiates it from duodenal ulcers, which tend to present with pain at different times and locations.

The distinction between gastric and duodenal ulcers lies in both the location and timing of the pain. While gastric ulcers cause discomfort in the upper middle abdomen after meals, duodenal ulcers are more likely to cause pain in the upper right quadrant. Notably, duodenal ulcer pain often occurs when the stomach is empty or during the night, setting it apart from gastric ulcers.

To accurately diagnose a gastric ulcer, a gastroscopy is typically required. Once diagnosed, following a structured medication plan can significantly improve symptoms. With proper treatment, patients usually experience a gradual reduction in pain until it eventually subsides. Common treatments include acid-reducing medications and antibiotics if Helicobacter pylori infection is present.