Signs and Symptoms Before a Rheumatic Heart Disease Episode

Rheumatic heart disease often remains asymptomatic during the early or compensatory stages. At this point, the heart valves may not be significantly narrowed, allowing patients to carry out daily activities and work without noticeable limitations.

Progression of the Condition

As the disease progresses, structural changes in the heart valves can impede proper blood flow. Specifically, the left atrium may struggle to pump blood efficiently into the left ventricle, resulting in increased pressure within the left atrium and the pulmonary circulation.

Recognizing Early Warning Signs

One of the key indicators of worsening rheumatic heart disease is shortness of breath during physical activity. Patients who previously engaged in exercises like playing sports or running without difficulty may begin to notice a decline in stamina and experience frequent breathlessness.

Why Early Detection Matters

These symptoms should not be ignored, as they may signal the early stages of heart complications related to rheumatic disease. Seeking prompt medical evaluation is crucial for timely diagnosis and effective management of the condition.