How to Treat Gastritis

Gastritis is a common type of inflammatory condition that affects the stomach lining. Effective treatment typically involves a combination of medication and lifestyle adjustments. There are three main categories of medications commonly used in managing gastritis.

Antibiotics are often prescribed, especially when gastritis is caused by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. Commonly used antibiotics include Levofloxacin and Amoxicillin. These medications help eliminate the bacteria responsible for inflammation and irritation of the stomach lining.

Acid-reducing medications are another key component in treating gastritis. Drugs such as Omeprazole and Ranitidine are frequently used to reduce the amount of acid produced in the stomach. By lowering gastric acidity, these medications help alleviate symptoms and promote healing of the stomach lining.

Gastroprotective agents play an important role in shielding the stomach lining from further damage. One widely used medication in this category is Bismuth subsalicylate. This drug helps coat the stomach lining, providing a protective barrier against irritants and promoting recovery.

In addition to medical treatment, dietary modifications are essential for effective management of gastritis. Maintaining a healthy and balanced diet can significantly improve outcomes and reduce the frequency of flare-ups.

When it comes to eating habits, patients should focus on consuming bland, easily digestible foods. Spicy and highly seasoned meals should be avoided, as they can exacerbate inflammation and discomfort. Cold or raw foods may also irritate the stomach and should be limited. Similarly, very hot foods and beverages can worsen symptoms and should be consumed with caution. Incorporating gentle, nutrient-rich meals into your daily routine will support the healing process and complement medical therapy.