What is Verrucous Gastritis

Verrucous gastritis is a type of chronic non-atrophic gastritis, characterized by wart-like or acne-like changes observed during endoscopic examination. Under the microscope, pathologists can detect inflammatory cell infiltration in the gastric mucosa. Clinically, chronic gastritis is mainly categorized into two types: chronic non-atrophic gastritis and chronic atrophic gastritis.

Diagnosis and Treatment Approach

When it comes to treating verrucous gastritis, the first step is to determine whether the patient is infected with Helicobacter pylori. If an infection is present, eradication therapy becomes essential to control and prevent further progression of inflammation. This targeted treatment can significantly improve outcomes and reduce the risk of complications.

Lifestyle Adjustments Are Crucial

In addition to medical interventions, lifestyle modifications play a vital role in managing this condition. Patients are advised to follow a bland diet, maintain regular sleeping patterns, and avoid irritants such as tobacco, alcohol, and spicy foods. These habits can greatly reduce gastric irritation and support healing.

Commonly Used Medications

Clinically, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) like pantoprazole and omeprazole are widely prescribed to reduce gastric acid secretion and promote mucosal healing. Alongside PPIs, mucosal protectants such as hydrotalcite and aluminum allantoinate are often used to form a protective barrier over the stomach lining. These medications not only help alleviate symptoms but also slow down or prevent the progression of verrucous gastritis into chronic atrophic gastritis.

By combining proper diagnosis, effective medication, and healthy lifestyle choices, patients with verrucous gastritis can achieve better long-term digestive health and reduce the likelihood of more severe gastrointestinal conditions.