The Purpose of Electrocardiogram Monitoring

Electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring is commonly used in cardiology departments. There are two main types of cardiac monitoring: one used in outpatient settings and the other applied within hospital wards. Outpatient ECG monitoring is often referred to as Holter monitoring, which typically spans a 24-hour period.

Holter Monitoring in Outpatient Settings

Holter 24-hour ECG monitoring helps track heart activity over an entire day. It is especially useful for detecting arrhythmias—whether the heart rate is too fast or too slow. This type of monitoring can identify both rapid and slow heart rhythms and also detect any dynamic changes in the ST segment, which may indicate underlying heart issues.

ECG Monitoring in Hospital Wards

In hospital settings, particularly in intensive care units (ICUs), ECG monitoring plays a crucial role in patient care. Critically ill patients often require continuous monitoring to observe their heart activity in real time. The main goal of this monitoring is to quickly identify any abnormal heart rhythms, especially dangerous or malignant arrhythmias.

Importance of Timely Detection

Early detection of abnormal heart rhythms—especially rapid or malignant ones—can be life-saving. When irregularities are detected promptly, medical teams can respond quickly with appropriate interventions, improving the chances of a positive outcome for the patient.