How to Deal with Abdominal Cramps Caused by Gastroenteritis

Gastroenteritis can cause severe abdominal cramps, which are often a result of inflammation and irritation in the stomach and intestines. If you're experiencing such discomfort, antispasmodic medications like atropine or anisodamine (654-2) may help relieve the pain by reducing muscle spasms in the gastrointestinal tract. However, it's important to understand that managing symptoms alone is not enough—comprehensive treatment targeting the root cause of the condition is essential.

If the abdominal pain persists without proper treatment, it may recur or worsen over time. Therefore, identifying and treating the underlying cause of gastroenteritis is crucial for long-term relief and recovery.

One common cause of gastroenteritis is bacterial infection, which requires specific medical intervention. In such cases, antibiotics become necessary. The choice of antibiotic and the method of administration largely depend on the severity of the infection.

For mild bacterial infections, doctors may prescribe oral antibiotics such as quinolones—examples include levofloxacin and berberine (coptisine). These medications are effective in eliminating the bacteria responsible for the infection and reducing associated symptoms.

On the other hand, if the infection is more severe—especially when accompanied by high fever (ranging between 38–39°C)—intravenous antibiotic therapy may be required. In these situations, cephalosporin-based antibiotics are often used to deliver faster and stronger results.

In conclusion, while antispasmodics can provide temporary relief from abdominal cramps caused by gastroenteritis, addressing the actual cause—such as a bacterial infection—is vital for full recovery. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on your individual condition.