Coronary Heart Disease Is a Type of Heart Disease

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is indeed a form of heart disease. Heart diseases encompass a wide range of conditions that affect the heart's structure and function. These include valvular heart disease, congenital heart defects, dilated cardiomyopathy, and hypertension-related heart conditions. Additionally, heart diseases also involve various types of arrhythmias, such as tachyarrhythmias and bradyarrhythmias.

Understanding Coronary Heart Disease

Coronary heart disease, formally known as coronary artery atherosclerotic heart disease, occurs when the coronary arteries become narrowed due to the buildup of plaque—a process known as atherosclerosis. This narrowing restricts blood flow to the heart muscle, leading to symptoms such as chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, and discomfort during physical exertion.

Risks and Complications of CHD

If the plaque in the arteries becomes unstable, it can lead to more severe conditions like unstable angina or even acute myocardial infarction (heart attack). Coronary heart disease poses a significant threat to overall health and can result in life-threatening cardiovascular events if not properly managed.

Early diagnosis and effective treatment are crucial for individuals suspected of having CHD. Seeking professional medical care helps reduce the risk of complications and improves long-term outcomes. Managing risk factors such as high cholesterol, high blood pressure, smoking, and diabetes is also essential in preventing the progression of the disease.