Is Domperidone Tablet Effective for Gastroenteritis?

Domperidone tablets can help relieve symptoms associated with gastroenteritis, such as indigestion, bloating, nausea, loss of appetite, and belching. However, it does not address the root cause of the condition. The drug works directly on the gastrointestinal tract by enhancing intestinal motility and tone, promoting gastric emptying, and improving the movement of the antrum and duodenum. It also helps coordinate pyloric contractions and strengthens esophageal peristalsis and the lower esophageal sphincter, which can effectively reduce nausea and vomiting.

Domperidone is commonly prescribed for symptoms like indigestion, bloating, belching, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Gastroenteritis, on the other hand, can be classified into infectious and non-infectious types based on its cause. Infectious gastroenteritis typically has a sudden onset and may come with symptoms such as fatigue, reduced appetite, vomiting, and watery diarrhea. In such cases, fluid replacement and antibiotics like norfloxacin or ciprofloxacin are often the first-line treatments. For non-infectious gastroenteritis, symptoms may be mild or even absent, but patients might experience upper abdominal pain, bloating, post-meal fullness, belching, acid reflux, and nausea. Domperidone can help alleviate these symptoms. However, while managing symptoms, it's crucial to treat the underlying condition—this may include taking probiotics like bifidobacteria or anti-inflammatory agents such as aminosalicylates, including medications like mesalazine (mesalamine).

Gastroenteritis is generally an inflammation of the gastrointestinal mucosa caused by various factors. If you suspect you have gastroenteritis, it's important to seek medical attention to determine the exact cause rather than self-medicating. Additionally, maintaining proper rest, monitoring stool changes, and avoiding spicy or irritating foods are essential steps in managing the condition.